How Long Will It Run

How long will a 10,000 mAh power bank run a USB heated throw?

About 3 h 42 min on a medium setting (7.5 W), from 3 h 12 min to 4 h 12 min depending on how efficient the bank is.

A USB throw over the knees or in a bed is the cheapest warmth you can run from a battery in a power cut. A 10,000 mAh bank holds about 37 Wh at its 3.7 V cells, of which about 75% typically reaches the USB port.

The numbers

10,000 mAh power bank · hours of running · 65% / 75% / 85% of rated energy delivered
SettingWorst caseTypicalBest case
Low (5 W)4 h 49 min5 h 33 min6 h 17 min
Medium (7.5 W)3 h 12 min3 h 42 min4 h 12 min
High (10 W)2 h 24 min2 h 46 min3 h 9 min

USB-A throws are limited to about 10 W, so they are gentler than a mains electric blanket. USB-C throws that ask for 12 V or more draw two or three times as much and empty a bank proportionally faster.

Other sizes

Power bankEnergyTypical
10,000 mAh37 Wh3 h 42 min
20,000 mAh74 Wh7 h 24 min
26,800 mAh99 Wh9 h 55 min
40,000 mAh148 Wh14 h 48 min

Where to buy

USB heated throw

A 10,000 mAh power bank

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When a power bank is not enough

A power station runs the same job from a mains socket, for far longer, and runs the things a power bank cannot: the fridge, the boiler's electrics, a mains electric blanket. For example, the Anker SOLIX C300 runs an electric blanket for about 7 h 13 min.

If this is for a power cut

Heating is what a battery does worst. In a power cut, warming people rather than rooms goes much further, and none of this needs a socket.

Hot water bottle and a vacuum flask. Boil water while you still can, keep it hot in a flask, and refill the bottle through the night.

Look for: A bottle made to BS 1970 in the UK, and a flask of a litre or more.

Hand warmers. Air-activated packs give hours of heat with no power at all, and a pocketful helps children and older relatives.

Look for: Long-duration packs, and the expiry date on bulk boxes.

Battery carbon monoxide alarm. Anything burning fuel indoors, a boiler relit after an outage included, can produce carbon monoxide you cannot see or smell.

Look for: A sealed long-life battery and EN 50291 certification in the UK (UL 2034 in the US).

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More: How to keep warm in a power cut, and the power cut essentials list (US edition).